Ion-partitioning in ambient temperature aqueous systems

 

EMU-School 2010

Congress Hall – Auditorium

Oviedo, Spain, 27-30 June 2010

 

From fundamentals to applications in climate proxies and environmental geochemistry

 

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On the Earth’s surface environments, the crystallization of minerals from multi-component aqueous solutions implies in most cases the formation of solid solutions with more or less wide compositional ranges, which are a record of the chemical environment during crystallization. Moreover, the interaction between existing minerals and water frequently leads to surface precipitation and dissolution-recrystallization processes, in which a number of substituting major, minor, or trace elements redistribute to adapt to the new conditions. From an environmental point of view, the study of ion partitioning between minerals and solutions can provide very valuable information about natural waters, contamination of soils and aquifers, and global element cycles. Ion partitioning is also important in biomineralization, since the concentrations of specific minor and trace elements in biogenic carbonates have been shown to correlate with various parameters of the growth environment, including temperature, salinity, nutrient levels, carbonate concentration, and water chemistry.

 

All these topics will be considered in this school, which focuses on ion partitioning from a multidisciplinary point of view: from the thermodynamic fundamentals and geochemical modelling of mineral records to the design of remediation strategies for contaminated waters, and the development of climatic proxies.

 

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Contact:

emuschool@geol.uniovi.es

 

Page by Heather Stoll and Manolo Prieto                             30 October 2009